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The New Hampshire Gazette
''The New Hampshire Gazette'' is a non-profit, alternative, bi-weekly newspaper published in Portsmouth, New Hampshire. Its editors claim that the paper, published on-and-off in one form or another since 1756, is the oldest newspaper in the United States and has trademarked the phrase "The Nation's Oldest Newspaper."
== History ==
''The New Hampshire Gazette'' was founded in Portsmouth October 7, 1756, by printer Daniel Fowle as the first newspaper in the Province of New Hampshire. Fowle lived in Boston before founding the ''Gazette,'' and was the first to print the words of Samuel Adams. He also spent time in prison for printing anti-British pamphlets "The Monster of Monsters" and "A Total Eclipse of Liberty."
The ''Gazette'' continued publishing after Fowle's death in 1787, and in 1839, was recognized as the oldest newspaper in America after the ''Maryland Gazette'' ceased publication. Starting in the 1890s, the Gazette was published by ''The Portsmouth Herald'' on weekends as a supplement to the ''Herald''. In 1960, the ''Gazette'' was renamed the ''Herald Weekend Edition'', although the masthead indicated that the paper was "Continuing the New Hampshire Gazette."
In 1989, a descendant of Daniel Fowle's, Steven Fowle, discovered that the ''Herald'' relinquished the trade name for the ''Gazette''. Fowle registered the rights to the name and that spring began publishing the ''Gazette'' as an independent entity "episodically, in a very small format" until May 1, 1999, when the publishers began its current format and schedule.
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